What Causes Hip Pain?
Hip pain can develop gradually or appear after an injury. Some common causes include:
- Osteoarthritis
- Muscle or tendon irritation
- Sports injuries
- Lateral hip pain
- Previous hip injuries
- Reduced hip mobility
- Muscle weakness
- Sudden increases in physical activity
- Repetitive movements
- Prolonged inactivity
Common Types of Hip Pain
1. Hip Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis can affect the hip joint and may cause pain, stiffness, and difficulty with movement.
Symptoms may become more noticeable when:
- Walking
- Climbing stairs
- Standing for extended periods
- Getting out of a chair
- Getting in and out of a vehicle
- Exercising
Physiotherapy may help people maintain mobility, improve strength, manage activity, and stay as physically active as possible.
2. Muscle and Tendon Problems
Muscles and tendons around the hip help control the pelvis and leg during walking, running, climbing, and other movements.
Repetitive activity or a sudden increase in workload may irritate these tissues.
You may notice pain when:
- Walking
- Running
- Climbing stairs
- Getting up from a chair
- Exercising
- Standing on one leg
Treatment depends on the specific structure involved and the severity of the symptoms.
3. Lateral Hip Pain
Pain on the outside of the hip can involve the tendons and other tissues around the greater trochanter.
It may become more noticeable when:
- Lying on the painful side
- Walking longer distances
- Climbing stairs
- Running
- Standing on one leg
4. Sports-Related Hip Pain
Runners and athletes can experience hip symptoms after changes in training or repetitive high-demand activities.
Possible triggers include:
- Increasing running distance
- Adding hill training
- Sprinting
- Jumping
- Strength training
- Sudden changes in direction
- Returning to sport after a break
Where Do You Feel Hip Pain?
The location of your symptoms can vary.
Front of the Hip
Pain around the front of the hip or groin may become noticeable during walking, sitting, lifting the leg, or other hip movements.
Side of the Hip
Pain on the outside of the hip may become worse with side-lying, walking, running, or stair climbing.
Back of the Hip
Pain around the buttocks or back of the hip can have several possible causes and may sometimes involve structures outside the hip joint.
Upper Thigh
Some hip conditions can produce discomfort that extends into the upper thigh.
Because symptoms can overlap, persistent pain is best assessed rather than diagnosed from location alone.
Hip Pain Treatment in Surrey at Renew Physiotherapy
During an assessment, a physiotherapist may examine:
- Hip range of motion
- Muscle strength
- Balance
- Walking pattern
- Functional movement
- Previous injuries
- Exercise and training habits
- Work demands
- Pain patterns
The findings can then help determine an appropriate rehabilitation approach.
How Can Physiotherapy Help Hip Pain?
Physiotherapy may focus on several areas depending on the individual's condition.
Exercise Therapy
A customized exercise program can improve the strength and capacity of the hips and lower body.
Exercises may target:
- Glutes
- Hip muscles
- Core
- Thigh muscles
- Lower-leg muscles
The program can be progressively adjusted as your strength improves.
Mobility Exercises
If restricted movement contributes to your symptoms, appropriate mobility exercises may help improve comfortable hip movement.
Strengthening
Progressive strengthening can improve the ability of the hip and lower limb to handle everyday activities and exercise.
Manual Therapy
Depending on the assessment, hands-on techniques may be used to help manage symptoms or address movement restrictions.
Manual therapy is generally most useful when combined with active rehabilitation rather than being the entire treatment plan.
Activity Modification
You may not need to stop all physical activity.
Instead, your physiotherapist may help you modify:
- Walking distance
- Running volume
- Exercise intensity
- Stair use
- Sports participation
- Work activities
The aim is to maintain appropriate movement without repeatedly exceeding your current physical capacity.
Exercises for Hip Pain
The appropriate exercises depend on the cause of your symptoms.
Some rehabilitation programs may include:
Glute Bridges
Bridges can help develop glute strength and hip extension capacity.
Sit-to-Stand
This functional exercise can help improve strength for everyday movements.
Step-Ups
Step-ups can progressively challenge hip and lower-limb strength.
Side-Lying Hip Exercises
Controlled side-lying exercises can target muscles around the hip.
Hip Mobility Exercises
Gentle mobility exercises may be included when stiffness limits comfortable movement.
Exercises should be progressed gradually. If a particular exercise causes significant or worsening pain, stop and seek professional guidance.
Hip Pain When Walking
Walking is one of the first activities many people notice becoming difficult when hip pain develops.
You may experience discomfort:
- After walking a certain distance
- When walking uphill
- During longer shopping trips
- When walking quickly
- After prolonged standing
If walking consistently causes pain, a physiotherapy assessment can help determine an appropriate level of activity and progression.
Hip Pain When Climbing Stairs
Stair climbing places considerable demand on the hips and legs.
Pain on stairs may be associated with:
- Muscle weakness
- Reduced hip mobility
- Joint-related problems
- Tendon irritation
- Previous injury
- Reduced physical capacity
Rather than repeatedly pushing through increasing pain, consider having the problem assessed so the contributing factors can be identified.
Hip Pain From Sitting
Some people experience hip discomfort after sitting for extended periods.
This can happen during:
- Office work
- Long drives
- Studying
- Working from home
- Travel
Changing positions regularly and taking short movement breaks can reduce prolonged inactivity.
If sitting consistently produces pain or stiffness, a physiotherapist can assess whether mobility, strength, or another factor may be contributing.
Hip Pain After Exercise
Hip pain can sometimes appear after changing your exercise routine.
Common examples include:
- Starting running
- Increasing running distance
- Adding squats
- Increasing resistance
- Adding hill training
- Returning to sport
- Increasing training frequency
A sudden increase in physical demand may exceed the body's current capacity.
Gradual progression gives the muscles, tendons, and other tissues more opportunity to adapt.
Active Rehabilitation for Hip Pain
Reducing pain is only one part of recovery. Restoring strength and functional capacity is also important.
A rehabilitation program may progress through:
The exact progression should depend on your condition and recovery goals.
Can Shockwave Therapy Help Hip Pain?
Shockwave therapy may be used for selected musculoskeletal and tendon-related conditions.
However, shockwave therapy is not appropriate for every type of hip pain. An assessment should first determine whether the underlying condition is suitable for this treatment.
How Long Does Hip Pain Take to Improve?
There is no single recovery timeline.
It can depend on:
- The underlying condition
- Severity of symptoms
- Duration of the problem
- Previous injuries
- Current activity levels
- Strength and mobility
- Work demands
- Exercise habits
- Response to treatment
Some mild problems improve relatively quickly, while chronic or more complex conditions may require longer-term management.
The goal should be progressive improvement in movement and function rather than simply waiting for symptoms to disappear.
When Should You See a Physiotherapist?
Consider professional assessment if your hip pain:
- Persists for several weeks
- Keeps returning
- Affects walking
- Makes stairs difficult
- Limits exercise
- Affects sleep
- Interferes with work
- Causes noticeable weakness
- Is progressively worsening
When Is Hip Pain an Emergency?
Most hip pain is not an emergency. However, urgent medical assessment may be required if you experience:
- Severe hip pain after a fall or significant injury
- Inability to walk or put weight on the leg
- Significant swelling
- Visible deformity
- Sudden severe pain
- Loss of sensation
- Significant weakness
- A hot, swollen hip with fever or feeling unwell
How to Prevent Recurring Hip Pain
You cannot prevent every hip problem, but several habits can help maintain physical capacity.
Stay Active
Regular movement can help maintain strength and mobility.
Strengthen Your Lower Body
Progressive strengthening can improve your ability to handle daily and sporting activities.
Increase Training Gradually
Avoid suddenly increasing running distance, weights, or exercise frequency.
Allow Recovery
Recovery between demanding activities gives your body time to adapt.
Address Recurring Symptoms
If the same hip pain repeatedly returns, getting assessed may help identify contributing factors.
Why Choose Renew Physiotherapy for Hip Pain in Surrey?
The clinic's physiotherapy approach includes assessment, manual therapy, exercise programs, rehabilitation, and education.
Depending on your needs, treatment may involve:
- Physiotherapy assessment
- Exercise therapy
- Mobility training
- Strengthening
- Manual therapy
- Active rehabilitation
- Sports rehabilitation
- Movement education
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best treatment for hip pain?
Treatment depends on the underlying cause. Physiotherapy, exercise, strengthening, mobility work, and activity modification may be appropriate for many musculoskeletal hip problems.
Can physiotherapy help hip pain?
Can muscle weakness cause hip pain?
Muscle weakness can contribute to difficulty with certain movements and reduce the body's ability to handle physical demands. A physiotherapy assessment can identify relevant strength deficits.
Should I exercise with hip pain?
Exercise can be helpful for many hip conditions, but the appropriate type and intensity depend on the individual. Exercises should be introduced progressively.
Why does my hip hurt when walking?
Hip pain while walking can have several causes, including joint problems, tendon irritation, muscle weakness, previous injuries, or changes in physical activity.
When should I see a physiotherapist for hip pain?
Consider an assessment if symptoms persist, repeatedly return, interfere with walking or exercise, or affect your work or sleep.
Final Thoughts
Hip pain can be associated with joint conditions, muscle or tendon problems, sports injuries, reduced mobility, weakness, and changes in physical activity. Because the causes can differ, treatment should be individualized.
If hip pain is affecting walking, stairs, exercise, work, or everyday activities, professional assessment can help identify an appropriate path toward recovery.
